La plus grande communauté dédiée à l'hypnose

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Message: [QUOTE="castorix, post: 7251, member: 109"] [color=#000080]Pour moi (en HTSMA) l'état hypnotique est bel et bien partie intégrante du processus thérapeutique, je vois mal comment les séparer. Et pour ceux qui s'intéressent aux détails : pour explorer EMDR contre hypnose, on peut commencer par lire ce qui s'écrit sur le thème : EMDR contre la même chose sans les mouvements alternatifs. Je donne deux exemples.[/color] 1) [i]J Consult Clin Psychol. 1997 Dec;65(6):1026-35. [/i] Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing treatment for panic disorder: a controlled outcome and partial dismantling study. [i]Feske U, Goldstein AJ. Agoraphobia and Anxiety Treatment Center, Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, USA.[/i] Forty-three outpatients with DSM-III-R (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd Ed., revised; American Psychiatric Association, 1987) panic disorder were randomly assigned to receive 6 sessions of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), the same treatment but omitting the eye movement, or to a waiting list. Posttest comparisons showed EMDR to be more effective in alleviating panic and panic-related symptoms than the waiting-list procedure. Compared with the same treatment without the eye movement, EMDR led to greater improvement on 2 of 5 primary outcome measures at posttest. However, EMDR's advantages had dissipated 3 months after treatment, thereby failing to firmly support the usefulness of the eye movement component in EMDR treatment for panic disorder. et 2) [i]Behav Res Ther. 1994 May;32(4):459-61.[/i] Does rapid eye movement desensitization facilitate emotional processing? [i]Tallis F, Smith E. Department of Psychological Medicine, South Kensington & Chelsea Mental Health Centre, Chelsea & Westminster Hospital, London, England.[/i] Recent years have seen considerable interest in rapid eye movement desensitization (REMD), a novel procedure for the treatment of traumatic memories and related conditions. REM is usually administered as a component of a broader therapeutic procedure, now termed eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). On the basis of previous and largely uncontrolled work, it is not clear to what degree therapeutic gains can be attributed exclusively to REMD. Following exposure to a contrived trauma, Ss were allocated to one of three conditions: REMD; slow eye movement desensitization (SEMD); and stationary-imagery (SI; i.e. no eye movement). Emotional processing was significantly impaired in the REMD group compared to the SEMD and SI groups. No significant differences were found between the SEMD and SI groups. [color=#000080]pour jeter le trouble dans les esprits :[/color] 3) [i]J Anxiety Disord. 1999 Jan-Apr;13(1-2):87-99. [/i] The cognitive dismantling of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). [i]Cusack K, Spates CR. Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008, USA.[/i] Twenty-seven subjects were exposed to standard Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) treatment or a similar treatment without the explicit cognitive elements found in EMDR. Standardized psychometric assessments were administered (Structured Interview for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Impact of Event Scale, Revised Symptom Checklist-90) by independent assessors at pretest, posttest and two separate follow-up periods. Potential subjects met specific inclusion/exclusion criteria. Subjective measures including Subjective Units of Disturbance and Validity of Cognition assessments were also conducted. A two-factor repeated measures analysis of variance revealed that both treatments produced significant symptom reductions and were comparable on all dependent measures across assessment phases. The present findings are discussed in light of previous dismantling research that converges to suggest that several elements in the EMDR protocol may be superfluous in terms of the contribution to treatment outcome. These same elements have nevertheless entered unparsimoniously into consideration as possible explanatory variables. [color=#000080]du même tonneau :[/color] 4) [i]J Anxiety Disord. 1999 Jan-Apr;13(1-2):101-18.[/i] The contributions of eye movements to the efficacy of brief exposure treatment for reducing fear of public speaking. [i]Carrigan MH, Levis DJ. State University of New York at Binghamton, USA.[/i] The present study was designed to isolate the effects of the eye-movement component of the Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) procedure in the treatment of fear of public speaking. Seventy-one undergraduate psychology students who responded in a fearful manner on the Fear Survey Schedule II and on a standardized, self-report measure of public speaking anxiety (Personal Report of Confidence as a Speaker; PRCS) were randomly assigned to one of four groups in a 2x2 factorial design. The two independent variables assessed were treatment condition (imagery plus eye movements vs. imagery alone) and type of imagery (fear-relevant vs. relaxing). Dependent variables assessed were self-reported and physiological anxiety during exposure and behavioral indices of anxiety while giving a speech. Although process measures indicated exposure to fear-relevant imagery increased anxiety during the procedure, no significant differences among groups were found on any of the outcome measures, except that participants who received eye movements were less likely to give a speech posttreatment than participants who did not receive eye movements. Addition of the eye movements to the experimental procedure did not result in enhancement of fear reduction. It was concluded, consistent with the results of past research, that previously reported positive effects of the EMDR procedure may be largely due to exposure to conditioned stimuli. [color=#000080]De tout ça je ne retire donc pas que des certitudes ! (détails sur demande en mp)[/color] [/QUOTE]

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